Advanced Verb Tenses and Structures:

• Review of all verb tenses, focusing on complex uses and combinations.
• Future perfect and future continuous for predictions, assumptions, and actions in progress.
• Mixed conditionals and hypothetical situations.
• Advanced reported speech (including modal verbs and complex sentences).
• Use of subjunctive forms and expressions.
• Modals of deduction in the past (must have, might have, could have, can't have).
• Advanced passive structures (e.g., passive reporting verbs, causative "have").
• Relative clauses with advanced relative pronouns and prepositions.
• Inversion and emphasis (e.g., "Not only… but also…," "Hardly… when…").

Other Advanced Grammar Points:

• Gerunds and infinitives with complex patterns (after adjectives, for different meanings).
• Emphatic structures (e.g., "What I want is…," "All I did was…").
• Use of cleft sentences for emphasis (It was… that/who…).
• Formal versus informal language distinctions.

• Science and technology
• Art and literature
• Advanced business and economics
• Law and justice
• Psychological and social issues
• Environmental science

Expressions and Idioms:

• Advanced idiomatic expressions and collocations.
• Phrasal verbs in various contexts (formal and informal).
• Nuanced vocabulary to express degrees of certainty, probability, and doubt.

• Debating and discussing complex issues and abstract concepts.
• Presenting arguments logically and persuasively.
• Expressing nuanced opinions, concessions, and contradictions.
• Speculating and hypothesizing on various topics.
• Providing detailed explanations, descriptions, and instructions.
• Interpreting and reacting to complex and nuanced input (e.g., lectures, articles).
• Negotiating and mediating in professional and social contexts.
• Adapting speech style to different levels of formality.